Accessible Motion Design: Animation Guidelines for Reduced Motion Users
Create animation and motion design guidelines that respect users with vestibular disorders while maintaining engaging experiences for users who prefer motion.
Establish motion design standards that provide meaningful animation for users who benefit from it while offering safe alternatives for users with motion sensitivity, complying with WCAG 2.2 criterion 2.3.3.
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Prompt objective
Establish motion design standards that provide meaningful animation for users who benefit from it while offering safe alternatives for users with motion sensitivity, complying with WCAG 2.2 criterion 2.3.3.
Real use case
A web app uses parallax scrolling, auto-playing carousels, and complex page transitions. Users with vestibular disorders report nausea and dizziness, but removing all animations would degrade the experience for most users.
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Prompt
Create accessible motion design guidelines for [PRODUCT NAME], balancing engaging animations with safety for users with motion sensitivity.\\\\\\\\n\\\\\\\\n**Motion Classification:**\\\\\\\\n\\\\\\\\nSafe animations (always allowed):\\\\\\\\n- Opacity transitions (fade in/out)\\\\\\\\n- Color transitions\\\\\\\\n- Scale changes (subtle, <10%)\\\\\\\\n- Progress indicators\\\\\\\\n\\\\\\\\nConditional animations (respect prefers-reduced-motion):\\\\\\\\n- Translational movement (slide, pan, fly)\\\\\\\\n- Rotational animations\\\\\\\\n- Parallax effects\\\\\\\\n- Auto-playing content\\\\\\\\n- Bounce and spring animations\\\\\\\\n\\\\\\\\nProhibited animations (never allowed):\\\\\\\\n- Flashing content (>3 flashes per second)\\\\\\\\n- Auto-playing video with sound\\\\\\\\n- Infinite scrolling animations\\\\\\\\n- Large-scale parallax\\\\\\\\n\\\\\\\\n**Implementation Strategy:**\\\\\\\\n\\\\\\\\nCSS media query:\\\\\\\\n\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\`\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\`\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\`css\\\\\\\\n@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {\\\\\\\\n /* Replace motion with opacity transitions */\\\\\\\\n .animated-element {\\\\\\\\n animation: none;\\\\\\\\n transition: opacity 0.2s ease;\\\\\\\\n }\\\\\\\\n}\\\\\\\\n\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\`\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\`\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\`\\\\\\\\n\\\\\\\\nJavaScript detection:\\\\\\\\n\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\`\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\`\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\`javascript\\\\\\\\nconst prefersReducedMotion = window.matchMedia(\\\\\\\\n '(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)'\\\\\\\\n);\\\\\\\\n\\\\\\\\nif (prefersReducedMotion.matches) {\\\\\\\\n // Disable or simplify animations\\\\\\\\n}\\\\\\\\n\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\`\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\`\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\`\\\\\\\\n\\\\\\\\n**Animation Guidelines:**\\\\\\\\n- Duration: 200-500ms for UI feedback\\\\\\\\n- Easing: ease-out for entering, ease-in for exiting\\\\\\\\n- Purpose: every animation must communicate meaning\\\\\\\\n- Performance: 60fps, GPU-accelerated properties only\\\\\\\\n- Control: pause/stop controls for any animation >5 seconds\\\\\\\\n\\\\\\\\n**Alternative Experiences:**\\\\\\\\n- For carousels: static grid with navigation\\\\\\\\n- For parallax: static background\\\\\\\\n- For page transitions: instant cut or fade\\\\\\\\n- For loading: static skeleton instead of shimmer\\\\\\\\n\\\\\\\\n**Testing:**\\\\\\\\n- Test with prefers-reduced-motion enabled\\\\\\\\n- Test with screen reader + reduced motion\\\\\\\\n- User testing with vestibular disorder participants\\\\\\\\n- Automated checks in CI pipeline\\\\\\\\n\\\\\\\\nInclude animation token definitions and code examples for [FRAMEWORK].Open directly in an AI — the text is pre-filled:
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